glossary of stage lighting for Chinese beginner
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glossary of stage lighting for Chinese beginner
1. 光学与灯具种类
舞台照明灯具luminaries
白炽灯incandescent lamp
卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp
反射型灯泡reflector lamp
PAR 灯泡parabolic aluminized reflector lamp
AC 灯air craft landing lamp
金属卤化物灯metal halide lamp
镝灯dysprosium lamp
氙灯xenon lamp
荧光灯fluorescent light
三基色荧光灯three-basic-colour spotlights/primary colour fluorescent light
紫外线灯ultraviolet lamp; UV light ; black light
聚光灯spot light
平凸（透镜）聚光灯plano-convex spotlights
螺纹聚光灯fresnel spotlight
非球面透镜聚光灯aspherical plano-convex spotlight
成像聚光灯profile spotlight
椭球成像聚光灯ellipsoidal reflector spotlight; profile spotlightPAR 灯PAR light
泛光灯flood light
天排灯cyclorama light; up horizon light
地排灯ground row; low horizon light
天幕灯cyclorama light; horizon light
条灯border light ; strip light
幻灯projector
追光灯follow spot
电脑灯moving light
聚光电脑灯moving spot light
染色电脑灯moving light for wash
视频投映设备video projector
LED 显示屏LED screen
低色温光源low colour temperature luminaire
高色温光源high colour temperature luminaire
发光二极管light emitting diode
镇流器ballast
触发器ignitron; ignitor
平均寿命averrage life
灯丝filament
灯头cap; base
灯泡插脚pin; post
安全链safety chain ; safety wire
灯梁 yoke
灯钩clamp
抱卡式灯钩clamp hanger
滤色片colour filter ; gel
图案片gobo; pattern
换色器colour changer
色温colour temperature
2. 控制
调光器dimmer
调光控制台lighting console
控制回路control channel
遥控装置remote device
解码器decoderDMX 512
数字信号传输协议DMX 512 portocol
3. 灯光
舞台灯光stage lighting
光束beam
光斑beam spot
光色light colour
明度lightness
渐明fade in
渐暗fade out
